Why Does My Dog's Vomit Smell Like Poop?

By Karen Soukiasian

Most dog owners think once their puppy reaches a certain age; they don't have to be as concerned about everything that goes into their mouth. Not true! Even though puppies and younger dogs are the most common victims of intestinal obstruction, older dogs can also be at risk.

Be aware, if your dog's vomit smells like stools, your dog is in a serious, life-threatening situation. What you smell is feces, that has backed up, and cannot pass normally, due to a blockage!

Most Common Causes of Intestinal Blockage

The major cause if this symptom is an obstruction or severe trauma to the lower gastrointestinal tract. The larger or sharper the obstruction, the more risk your dog faces of perforation, rupture and peritonitis.

Veterinarians have removed an extraordinary array of objects from our canine companions gut! They include, but are not limited to, coins, hearing aids, retainers, marbles, socks, T-shirts, batteries, rawhide, unchewed biscuits, bones, plastic wrap, tin foil, children's toys, rope, twine, bully sticks, balls (including a whole golf ball!), towels, wood, blankets, toy stuffing, cat litter, yarn, pins, jewelry, and nails/screw,

Signs and Symptoms

Symptoms usually appear within 7 hours after ingesting the item However, it may take days in some cases, before the you notice there is a problem. The most common warning signs indicating something is wrong are intermittent vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, lack of appetite, pale gums, bleeding, weakness, lethargy, electrolyte imbalance, shock, and possibly death.

Owners often get a false sense the obstruction has passed if their pet has diarrhea. Don't be fooled. Diarrhea can work itself around a blockage.

As a rule, upper gastrointestinal obstructions usually cause projectile vomiting.

Lower gastrointestinal obstructions commonly cause a distended abdomen and vomit that smells like feces.

Intestinal strangulation blocks the flow of oxygen and blood, causing gangrene of the intestines.

Death can occur in a matter of hours.

Diagnosis/Prognosis

The sooner your pet is examined and the object is removed, the sooner the recovery process will start. Your veterinarian will exam your dog by palpating the abdominal area to check for distension and tenderness. They will examine the gums to see if they are pale. They may suggest an x-ray, to identify the item, and locate the blockage.

Depending on the severity of the obstruction, or if there are factors that complicate the situation, such as perforation, rupture, peritonitis or necrosis, most dogs recover fairly quickly.

Treatments

The treatment usually depends on the size, shape, how long the item has been ingested, and whether there is any rupture or perforation. Treatment to remove the object could be as simple as your veterinarian inducing vomiting, or retrieving the object with an endoscope. Do not attempt to induce vomiting yourself.

Most likely, your dog will be dehydrated. Your veterinarian may use IV therapy to rehydrate and antibiotics, to prevent secondary infection. They will also most likely recommend rest, and a liquid or soft diet, before moving on to your dog's regular diet.

If the object has passed your dog's pylorus (where the stomach connects to the small intestines), surgery is required. Post surgery requires rest, IV therapy, antibiotics, and observation for leakage, followed by liquid diet, to soft food, to regular diet. They probably will have to stay at the animal hospital for a day or two following surgery.

Bottom line: Always check what your puppy or dog has in their mouth! Supervise what your dog is chewing, especially if they are aggressive or obsessive chewers. If the object is small enough to get caught in their throat, throw it out! If you know they are sneaky thieves, make sure objects they should not have access to are well out of their reach. Do not take any risks, if their vomit smells like poop, get help immediately!

Karen A. Soukiasian, GOOD DOG! - DOG TRAINING and BED-n-BISCUITS dog boarding and training - Owner/Trainer, St. Augustine, Florida - AKC CANINE GOOD CITIZEN and S.T.A.R. PUPPY Evaluator
http://www.freewebs.com/gooddogsite
http://www.Facebook.com/pages/GOOD-DOG-DOG-TRAINING/95917282486

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Karen_Soukiasian

If I Can Catch Something Early and Can Possibly Cure It - I Want to!

By Brittany J Marvel

With every patient, I try to keep that mindset "If this were my dog or cat what would I do?" Sure, as a vet, I have more tools to play with than the average person and, I suppose, in some ways, I have unlimited access to veterinary care. However, I try to be realistic and consider quality of life for each of my dogs. (... And let it be known, that each of my dogs' measures of quality of life is different: Google, my Beagle, needs to be able to bark, Bear, my rambunctious male Brittany, needs to be able to run, Emma, my sweet female Brittany, needs to be able to cuddle, and well, Teddy needs to chew up toys). Their measure of quality of life definitely plays into how I treat their particular conditions. I ask owners to consider the same- what is the temperament of their pet- sweet, calm, pleasing, or active, energetic, always moving? Is the treatment going to make them feel like it's the end of the world? Do the ends (result of treatment) justify the means?

So, Dr. Marvel, "How does preventative medicine play into this?"

Well, I am glad you asked :).

Annual physical examinations, fecals, heartworm tests, and bloodwork/ urinalysis are the cornerstones to preventative medicine. Why? Because these tests allow us to catch disease processes early (when they
are possibly reversible) and treat accordingly. By catching disease/illness early on, in most cases, we can treat without interfering with quality of life for most patients.

Physical Examinations

I have the luxury of doing physical examinations on my dogs at home. (I get the eye roll from Emma quite often when I am palpating her all over!) But it's important, because if I can catch something early and can possibly cure it- I want to! This is why annual examinations for your pup/kitty are so important. Veterinarians know what to feel and look for (That's what those arduous four years of school taught us). Vets are trained in not only what is abnormal, but even more so in what is normal. That way, when there is something abnormal, we catch it!... even if we don't always know the cause or reason.

Owners can be extremely helpful resources for a veterinarian. Owners often recognize changes in their pets first. A good veterinarian will always listen to their owners about subtle differences they notice, because they may be important.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fecal (Stool) Examinations

Regular fecal examinations ensure my dog's health and my family's health aren't compromised. Some dogs/cats can be asymptomatic (silent) carriers of GI parasites that are potentially harmful to humans (Giardia, Hookworms, Roundworms, Etc). Even on good heartworm preventions with dewormers, patients can still obtain GI parasites. That is why checking fecals every year is essential. Let's be honest, GI parasites are just gross!

Heartworm Testing

I am sure you have heard that no medication is 100% effective. The pharmacy companies have data to prove that they aren't and would never make such a bold claim! Even if your pet is on heartworm prevention year round, there is small chance that a heartworm slips by and infects the heart. Annual heartworm testing ensures that your preventative is working, and if it's not, the company (with proof that the heartworm medication was given every month) will often pay for the costly heartworm treatment. So it's always important to check your pets heartworm status annually.

Bloodwork

Ah! Bloodwork is expensive. It's true. I won't deny that bloodwork is costly. However, I reiterate that if I can catch something early and possibly cure it- I want to! Bloodwork allows me to see how my pups' organs are functioning. If there's a mild elevation in an enzyme and I have previous bloodwork that indicates it wasn't there before, I can track it. If it's high the next year, I can intervene. For example, if my pup develops Chronic Kidney Disease, I want to give him/her the best quality and hopefully, longevity of life. The only way to do that is to catch this disease process early. Without bloodwork, I often cannot tell if a patient's kidneys aren't functioning up to par. Early clinical signs are often subtle in these types of disease processes and aren't detected. The same is true for other organs such as the bone marrow, liver, etc.

Urinalysis

Urine samples give us lots of information about how the kidney, bladder, and endocrine systems are functioning. Stoic dogs and cats often times don't show pain or irritation if they have a bladder stone or infection (This is how are animals protected themselves in nature). So if their disease is mild, it's often overlooked until it becomes fuming. Routinely checking urinalysis at annual visits allow us to, again, catch disease processes early when they are possibly curable.

This is why your Woodlands/Spring, TX veterinary clinic recommends these annual checks, and why you should also give them some thought. At your next annual veterinary visit, ask your technician or doctor about each of these tests. Visit Dr. Marvel @ http://www.woodlandstxvet.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Brittany_J_Marvel

Answer These Three Questions to Teach Your Dog Anything

By Stephen DeBono

Overview: This worksheet describes a plan for teaching your dog to lie down using a verbal cue and hand signal. The principles behind this technique can be used to teach virtually any behavior.

The 3 Questions

1. What is the goal?
What does the end result look like?
Be specific. At what point will you feel like your dog has learned the behavior to your satisfaction?
Remember: We are not teaching the dog how to lie down. She already lies down when sleeping or relaxing. We are teaching her to perform a behavior that she already knows in response to our signals.

2. What is the Starting Point/Baseline?
Reassess the Starting Point before every session. This is the difficulty level at which the dog is able to perform a behavior correctly 80-90% of the time in that specific environment. Starting Points will probably vary from environment to environment. For example, you might find that a dog is 80-90% reliable at home at a certain level of difficulty, but only 20-30% reliable at the park at that same level of difficulty. The dog tells us his/her starting point, not vice versa. When teaching a new behavior, the starting point might be some behavior she has learned before. For example, "Sit" might be the starting point to "Down". The Starting Point can also be thought of as the Baseline, and the terms can be used interchangeably.

3. What are the steps that will take us from the Starting Point/Baseline to the Goal?
Each time your dog is able to correctly perform one of the steps between the Starting Point and Goal three times in a row during your current session, that step becomes the new Starting Point for that session. If the dog does not respond correctly to the new Starting Point, remind your dog by doing one or two repetitions at the previous Starting Point, before trying the new Starting Point again.
Below, I've given you a sample first step to goal step sequence. Remember, these are just suggested steps. You may need more or you may need less.

Sample Starting Point to Goal Sequence

Step 1 (Starting Point)- Dog has no reliable 'down' cue but will sit reliably to some kind of cue. Start with dog in a 'Sit' position.

Step 2 (Food lure 1): Food in right hand. Right hand lure head all the way to ground. Reward with food from right hand.

Step 3 (Food lure 2): Food in both hands. Left hand behind back. Right hand lure head all the way to ground. Reward with food from left hand (should be behind back).

Step 4 (Empty hand/Closed fist lure): Food in left hand and behind back. Right hand closed fist lure head all the way to ground. Reward with food from left hand.

Step 5: (Flat hand lure): Food in left hand and behind back. Right hand open flat with palm facing down. Lure head all the way to the ground. Reward with food from left hand.

Step 6: (Flat hand lure 6 inches): Food in left hand and behind back. Right hand open flat with palm facing down. Lure head toward the ground stopping hand 6 inches above ground. Reward with food from left hand.

Step 7: (Flat hand lure 12 inches): Repeat Step 6 but stop hand 12 inches above ground.

Step 8: (Flat hand lure 24 inches): Repeat Step 6 but stop hand 24 inches above ground.

Step 9: (Flat hand signal standing straight): Food in left hand and behind back. Right hand open flat with palm facing down. Stop hand before your back begins to bend (your posture should remain standing straight). Reward with food from left hand.

Step 10: (Goal: Verbal/Hand signal): Say the word "Down" in your normal tone of voice, then 1 second later present right hand open flat hand with palm facing down. Move right hand no more than 3 inches downward. Reward with food from left hand.

Steve DeBono - Dog Behavior Consultant
DeBono Dog Training
Specializing in Fearful and Anxious dog behavior issues
View http://www.stevedebono.com for more free articles and tips

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stephen_DeBono

Good Breeds of Dogs For Houses With Children

By Douglas M Midgley, JD

Agile and speedy enough to stay out-of-the-way when necessary but cute and cuddly in his own right, our mixed breed longhaired Papillon Chihuahua named Alex weighing about five pounds "dripping wet" at one year of age is a terrific choice for families with young and older children. But crawling babies could be unintentionally scratched by the dog engaged in his playful antics and the dog could be inadvertently wacked by the baby with a toy, if the adult in charge of the duo is not exercising sufficient supervision to protect both from harm.

The Characteristics of our Papihuahua

Because the Papillon is dominant in our mixed breed, we refer to Alex as a "Papihuahua" and not a "Chion", a dog with dominant Chihuahua characteristics. In our view the Papihuahua is the better combination of characteristics and endows Alex with the best of both breeds. A few examples will help clarify my point of view.

• Our Papihuahua's Appearance

With his long, high-set, well feathered tail usually carried arch-like over his back and his characteristic prick ears much like the spread out wings of a butterfly, Alex is every bit the Papillon - a word that means "butterfly" in French - as contrasted with the drooping ears of the breed's phalene variety. His small size and weight of only five pounds comes from the Chihuahua since purebred adult Papillons are typically twice the size and weight of Alex.

• Potty Training

Experiencing difficulty getting Alex to let us know when he needs to potty and urinate, we were almost begging The Almighty to tell Alex to give us a sign when he must be allowed outside. Prayers heard, Alex now climbs on his owner, places his face right up against his, looks his owner in the eye and gently paws at his face until he relents and takes him outside. Lesson learned? Be careful what you pray for, you might get it.

• Our Papihuahua At Play

Alex loves to scatter his many toys around the house, bring one to his owner to throw and be retrieved and enjoys wiggling and rolling around on the floor until he strikes the right pose and then "speaks" to his big brother Oliver - our eight year old Welsh Terrier - with his high-pitched voice attempting to entice Oliver to play with him, something he is often successful getting Oliver to do. Although Oliver is much stronger and bigger than Alex, Oliver's larger size in no way inhibits Alex's persistent assertiveness even at the risk of becoming quite a pest.

Conclusion

Consider this clear statement of attributes found in our mixed breed Papihuahua.

A Papillon Chihuahua dog is very playful and loaded with personality. You will never have a dull moment with this lovable pet. The dog takes to kids, which is great news if you have a big family.

There is no doubt. The Papihuahua is a wonderful dog for homes with children.

© 2013 Douglas M. Midgley, J.D. All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Douglas M. Midgley, J.D. is the Author of this article and the retired Public Defender of the Twentieth Judicial Circuit of Florida encompassing Lee, Charlotte, Collier, Hendry and Glades counties located on Florida's southwest coast. He took office at age 29 on July 1, 1969 standing for election at four year intervals, and retired from that office thirty years later on June 30, 1999. He no longer practices law and has placed his Florida Bar license on inactive status. Fully retired, he now lives in Lake Wales, Florida and sometimes writes articles for publication through EzineArticles.com.

http://www.pupvana.com/chihuahua-puppies/papillon-chihuahua-mix-puppies.html

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Douglas_M_Midgley,_JD

Fat' N' Happy: Your Dog's Weight

By Stan Ramsey

Obesity is a concern that we are battered with day and night by the current media, with the constant warning that our weight could be directly leading towards our own demise. If you buy the rumors, it's a pandemic on society and is one of the prevailing reasons for all of society's woes and even if that is an exaggeration, no one can deny that there are problems with weight in the current day and age. One aspect of obesity that is rarely considered is how obesity can affect one's pets, companions that we carry with us through life but are usually given very little thought on their health unless their pet is showing signs of being ill. Obesity, same as with people, is the number one nutritional concern with pets in this country but only seventeen percent of pet owners believe that their pets are over-weight. In truth, a poll of vets reveal that they believe forty to forty five percent of their patients are obese going by the standards of the BARC (Body Assessment Rating for Canines). The simple fact is that most pet owners don't know how to tell if their pets are overweight or simply don't believe that their dog is over-weight despite clear signs of it and, if they do acknowledge it, the methods they take to correct the problem can cause more problems then they solve!

As you can imagine, obesity carries many of the same health risks for dogs as it does for humans and is nothing to laugh about. Among the more serious conditions that obesity can cause in your canine is cardiac and respiratory problems that will be compounded by the exercise needed to work the weight off. What's worse, obesity can compound other medical problems since the extra weight puts additional strain on all of your dog's organs but especially their heart and lungs which can complicate surgeries and anesthesia since it can further strain an overweight dog's heartbeat and breathing. There are less serious problems an overweight canine may experience as well, that also act as excellent indicators that your dog has a weight problem. If your dog seems unusually worn out when it gets hot out or begin to lose fur with no other cause readily available for it, it's a sure sign that your dog's weight has begun to affect his or her health. So how does your dog get to be overweight? Well there's very few reasons for a dog to become overweight and most of them relate solely to the owner, though hyperthyroidism is occasionally the cause as well, either from giving your dog an over-abundance of table scraps or treats because your dog has behaved well or gives you the titular 'puppy dog eyes'. If you insist on giving your dog table scraps then it's important that you keep your dog on a exercise regiment to keep the pounds off, which can be difficult if your dog isn't used to such exercise. Two reasons why your dog may suddenly gain a lot of weight that a lot of people don't consider is because you had your dog neutered or spayed, which can upset it's internal chemistry. Another reason for a dog to suddenly, and inexplicably for most, gain weight is simply that they've gotten older. Even if you've kept your dog on the same diet and exercise regime, as the dog gets older their metabolism naturally begins to slow down and thus they begin to gain weight. Another contributor to your dog's weight gain is if you just leave their food bowl down on the ground for them to eat whenever they want and just fill it back up when it's empty.

On it's own obesity doesn't cause serious problems on it's own, but rather exacerbates problems that already existed or ones that are just occurring now. That doesn't mean that you shouldn't take steps to curb the problem before it gets worse though and the solution is simple in theory. Talk to your vet about a diet and exercise regime that will suit your pet, and then stick to it rigidly. You will be, essentially, training your dog to exercise more and to eat less which is obviously something that your dog will be opposed to. Not deliberately mind, but just because it will be going against the habits that your dog has already learned and become used to. This can also be difficult to do for the owner as well since you will need to overcome the feeding habits you yourself have become adjusted to and, more importantly, you will have to put up with an unhappy pet until they've adjusted to their new feeding regime. Obviously this can be difficult for pet owners since you don't want your pet to be unhappy but you have to hold strong and keep to the new schedule for your dog's health!

For more information about Dog Obesity and Weight Management, visit http://www.avets.us/.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stan_Ramsey

Facts About English Bulldogs - Everything You Need to Know

By Castillo Dawn

English Bulldogs are a breed descended from an ancient breed of Asian Mastiffs. This breed was developed first in England by bulldog breeders who cross-bred Mastiffs with Pugs.

They are small dogs, wide, compact with charming faces, well known all around the world. While some regard them as grumpy looking dogs, fans of the breed see past the seemingly stern folds of skin on their faces and appreciate the character and culture these dogs project.

On average, this type of dog is between 12 to 16 inches in height, and tends to grow to between 49 to 55 pounds in weight. Their average life expectancy is eight years. They are a short haired dog, with a smooth coat, so you will not need to spend large amount of time grooming them, as can be the case with other breeds. This breed is not known for heavy shedding of fur, so you will not have this problem with them either.

Their jaws can look extremely fierce, but owners all around the world understand that this is how they have been bred. These dogs also have a short muzzle, with their lower jaw extending out below the upper jaw. These dogs do tend to have a very strong grip when they do bite down on something; this is because of their jaw structure.

They make wonderful, alert and loyal watchdogs. They are always aware of strangers approaching and will growl and bark if they feel someone unknown or unfriendly is approaching. However, they do not attack. They are absolutely charming dogs and in loving and caring homes who train them well and respect them, they will be wonderful family pets.

Even with a young family, this is a lovely breed and can be a lovely family pet. Obedience training is the key to raising a puppy to become a well behaved and loyal family pet. If you go to a reputable trainer for help and advice, and if you speak to experienced owners,they will also have a detailed knowledge of appropriate behaviour training. With the right help and guidance you should have no problems at all.

The puppies are full of fun and energy, just like most puppies. They have adorable expressions too and most people who view the puppies fall in love with them straight away. They require regular exercise; this is a breed that can be susceptible to becoming overweight so it is important to exercise them regularly to avoid obesity and health problems as they grow older.

If you are considering owning this breed of puppy and having one becomes a member of your family, then the first step is to read more about this magnificent breed. Speak to a reputable breeder, and find out all about them before you make a decision. Dogs are a new member of the family, and each breed has its own needs and characteristics. You should take care that the breed you choose suits your family, your home and lifestyle.

This is a breed which is becoming increasingly popular with American families. They make wonderful pets for smaller homes or apartments and their distinctive look and historic lineage is extremely attractive and endearing.

About Us

Castlewood Bulldogs are top breeders of Champion English Bulldogs. Exhibitingdogs with outstanding health, conformation and temperament, and dedicated to this wonderful breed. We are a proud member of the Bulldog Club of America.

At certain times we have puppies available to select loving homes. We prefer to place our puppies in pet homes where they will be loved, and all pet puppies are placed with spay/neuter contracts and limited registration. Please feel free to browse the website and take a look at our dogs. We will be more than happy to answer your questions about this wonderful breed. Champion stud service is also available to approved females.

For enquires and to find out more please visit - http://www.castlewoodbulldogs.com/about.html

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Castillo_Dawn

Reasons Why You Should Adopt a Pet

By Paul J Easton

Most families love to have pets. Some of the most popular pets are birds, dogs or puppies, and cats. Among these pets, research show that dogs are the most popular pet in the U.S. If you want to add a canine friend into your family, you have two options in order to get a pet in your home. First you can buy puppies for sale or you can adopt. Why adopt if you can actually afford buying a new one?

Here are the top reasons why adopting a pet are such a good idea:

Saving a life -Saving a life even though it is just a dog is one of the most rewarding gestures a person can do in his own life. Do you know that some shelters have to put down an animal if they don't get adopted? How sad is that for an animal called as "man's best friend"? If you choose to adopt a pet, then you also improve its quality of life.

Helps save money - Adopting a dog help you save money because dogs that came from shelters or agencies was vaccinated and spayed already. It is relatively inexpensive to adopt from an agency compare to buying puppies for sale from a local pet store. You will be paying a mere fraction of the price that pet stores charge for pure breeds.

You have plenty of choices - Pet adoption agencies and animal shelters have many pets therefore there are different breeds to choose from. If you want to find pets the easy way, there are agencies and shelters that have websites to allow people search for possible pets. Selection will be based according to age, sex, size and breed. A variety of dogs are ready to be adopted at dog shelters from pure breeds, small dogs, mutts, puppies, middle-aged dogs and many more.

A healthy pet - As mentioned above, dogs and puppies that came from shelters was vaccinated, spayed or neutered. Because pets from shelters are well-taken care of, they have a happy and healthy disposition.

Nothing can beat the feeling of being able to save a life. The satisfaction you will acquire after changing the fate of a dog or puppy is incomparable. If you're considering adopting a pet instead of buying puppies for sale, you can be a real hero. Aside from that there are plenty of advantages. You will be bringing home a healthy pet and save money at the same time.

The safe way to buy and sell puppies or dogs in Australia is through Doggish. They have different breeds of dogs and puppies for sale. If you want to get familiar with different breeds on sale, click here http://www.doggish.com.au/breed/.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Paul_J_Easton

Tips on Finding a Wonderful English Bulldog Puppy

By Castillo Dawn

Dogs are one of the world's most loved family pets. One breed which is growing in popularity is the English Bulldog. If you are considering getting an English Bulldog puppy to join your family, you should first find out about the breed and learn all you can about it. Then the best course of action is to speak to a reputable breeder about English Bulldog puppies, they will give you the information and guidance you need.

If you speak to anyone who owns an English Bulldog, they will tell you what loyal family pets they make. They have very distinct characters and a distinguished look all of their own. So many people become captivated by how full of life and character English Bulldog puppies can be. But it is best to learn all about this marvellous, historic breed so you know exactly how to give them the training, and loving environment they deserve.

When you are searching for a reputable breeder of English Bulldog puppies, remember to look for the correct Pedigree certification, membership of the right organisations and a real knowledge and passion for the breed. If you come across English Bulldog puppies, and are unsure of their lineage or you do not know enough about the breeder, you can contact the Bulldog Club of America, they will be able to recommend reputable breeders in your area from within their membership.

Bulldogs are companionable and charming pets. They need regular exercise to ensure they do not become obese and suffer from health problems as they grow older. The breed is known for having weight problems, because bulldogs do prefer to take it easy rather than run around!

Families who own English bulldogs adore them for their distinct character and loyal spirit. Make sure your dog receive good quality training. Bulldogs can make excellent watch dogs and are extremely protective of their owners. They will not attack strangers but they will growl and bark and make their presence known. By having your puppy trained and giving it a loving and disciplined home, you will have a handsome, loyal and happy pet the entire family will adore.

Spend time and care choosing your English Bulldog puppy. Do not rush into purchasing a puppy until you have found out all you can about the breed. You need to understand the characteristics and needs of any breed before buying one, so you know you can give it the loving, comfortable and safe home it deserves.

While some of the larger breeds needs plenty of open space and long, vigorous walks, the English Bulldog does well in smaller homes are apartments and many regular short walks are suited to their build, stamina and health needs.

As with all breeds of dogs, when you have your English Bulldog puppy, make sure your home is ready for their arrival and that you have everything they will need in advance. Just like a baby, they will need to be kept safe, secure and calm in an unfamiliar environment. They'll need a comfy bed, proper water and food dishes and of course some toys and comforters. Making the transition from the breeder's home to your home can be stressful enough so make sure you are gentle and loving and that there are no situations which will frighten your little puppy.

About Us

Castlewood Bulldogs are top breeders of Champion English Bulldogs. Breeding and exhibiting Bulldogs with outstanding health, conformation and temperament, we are dedicated to the English Bulldog breed. Castlewood Bulldogs is a proud member of the Bulldog Club of America.

At certain times we have puppies available to select loving homes. We prefer to place our puppies in pet homes where they will be loved, and all pet puppies are placed with spay/neuter contracts and limited registration. Please feel free to browse the website and take a look at our dogs. We will be more than happy to answer your questions about this wonderful breed. Champion stud service is also available to approved females.

For enquires and to find out more please visit - http://www.castlewoodbulldogs.com/about.html

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Castillo_Dawn

How To Dress Your Pet On Your Wedding Day

By Alex I Tisa

Your big day dawns! You have the perfect wedding dress which has taken months to prepare. You have all the necessary fabulous accessories. All your guests will be dressed up to the nines too. All is set and ready to go. But wait, you can't do this without your most important other half - your furry pet. Your best four-legged friend will have to be there, and more importantly, will have to look equally as great and stylish. Apart from a magnificent furry coat, it will need some serious accessories to complete its outfit.

A luxury collar makes the difference

A black satin tie luxury collar is an absolute must have. Furry-pets must dress to impress and nothing beats the black-tie look. From the tiniest Chihuahua to the largest German shepherd, your four-legged friend will fit in magnificently, looking both distinguished and classy. Let your pet feel like the ultimate sophisticated guest of honour. Wearing this collar will add a touch of class and will make this special day even more memorable for both ladies and gentlepets.

Pearls for the girls

If your four-legged friend is a classy gal, she will most definitely need to put on her pearls and diamonds before leaving home! An adorable pearl collar studded with diamond bling will make her feel like a million dollar girl as she walks down the aisle with you. Your prim and proper lady pet-in-waiting will just love this charming collar. If your pet has a little black number furry coat, use this as a single accent piece, alternatively attach it to a luxurious harness.

Chevrons for the special guests

Your furry-friend will most definitely need to match in with your wedding day's signature colours. A perfect fashion statement for achieving this is a trendy chic chevron bow tie! This is a comfortable and easy-to-wear accessory which slides onto your pet's current collar. Let it look stunning in black and white, or choose from a variety of different colours and prints. This simple and versatile accessory will make a serious fashion statement as it struts down the aisle with you.

Your ring bearer

Your wedding bands need absolute special attention. A simple ring pillow just won't do for you and your loved-pet. Let your special pet carry your rings for example in a beautiful hand crafted bone-shaped wedding prop. You can fasten this loosely around your pet's neck turning him into a stylish four-legged ring bearer. Waltzing down the aisle with you, showing off this one-of-a-kind ring carrier which is also light-weighted, your guests will certainly know who holds the rings to your heart.

http://www.luxuriouspet.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Alex_I_Tisa

Pomeranian: A Toy Dog Breed With Loads Of Personality

By Kate Gold

History - It is believed that the Pomeranian (or the Pom, or Pom-Pom) originated in the Pomeranian region of what is today Germany and Poland, though the exact year is unclear. They were definitely bred from the larger German Spitz and other Spitz-type dogs, and the origin of those dogs goes back to ancient times. Early Pomeranians were said to have weighed upwards of 30 pounds, which is a great deal heavier than current acceptable weights of this toy breed (1.5-3kg/3.3-6.6lbs). These larger Poms worked mainly as sheep herders, and they were prized as such.

As the years passed and breeders continued to refine the breed, the overall size and weight was reduced dramatically. Their use changed as well. In the 1700s and 1800s, the Pom-Pom became more of a lap dog, companion, circus performer (as they were agile and adept at performing tricks), and watchdog than an actual working dog... which suited fans of the breed at the time (Marie Antoinette, Mozart, and Queen Victoria, just to name a few), and in 1870, the Kennel Club of England officially recognized the Pomeranian. Queen Victoria's Pom was named Marco, and came as a gift from her trip to Florence, Italy. Thanks to the Queen's popularity and her extreme love of her little Marco, the Pomeranian breed experienced quite a boom in 1800s England! In fact, the Queen also played a large role in the sizing-down of the dog, which increased the popularity even more.

In 1888, the Pomeranian was first recognized by the AKC, but until 1892, they fell into the "Miscellaneous Class" of Toy dogs (actual classification came in 1900). The breed continued its rise and in 1911, the American Pomeranian Club held its first specialty show in the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York City. The Poms of that showing were still not as small as the ones we know today; these were heavier in bone, had larger ears, more "fox-like" faces, and weighed, on average, 6 pounds. The coat, too, was slightly different, lacking the bountiful amount and denseness of today. It also appeared in colors like black, brown, cinnamon, and cream (whereas now we mostly see the orange/rust color).

The Pomeranian's compact size, easy nature, sturdiness, and spirit have firmly rooted a love of the breed in hearts everywhere. In fact, they consistently rank at or near 15th in most popular breeds according to the AKC. Not bad for a little pooch from outside Lichtenberg!

Breed Standards - In terms of breed standards, today's Pomeranian is rooted firmly in the Toy class. The average height runs between 7 - 12 inches (18 - 30 cm), with an average weight between 3 - 7 pounds (1 - 3 kg). The Pomeranian has a thick, double coat, the outer layer of which is long, straight, and roughly textured, while the undercoat is soft, very dense, and very short (helping to provide the super fluffy appearance of the pup). As for coat colors, it comes in a variety of colors including red, black, white, orange, cream, blue, and brown. Other colorings/patterns include black and tan, brindle, wolf sable, orange sable, and parti-color (white with colored markings). Other characteristics include a wedge-shaped head in good proportion to the body, a short muzzle, dark almond-shaped eyes, small, erect ears set high on the head, and a quirky little feathered tail that lies flat over the back. The color of the nose can often vary depending on coat color, and dewclaws can sometimes removed.

For any other specifics, you can also contact your local Pomeranian breeder.

Energy - The tiny Pomeranian does not require a great deal of exercise, which makes it an ideal pet for those who live in apartments or small homes. A daily walk and a healthy dose of play should be sufficient to keep your Pom happy. These are happy dogs, athletic, and love to participate in dog sports like agility, fly ball, obedience, and tracking. But another good reason to keep your Pom-Pom's mind and body active is that it will help to reduce the likelihood of developing "Small Dog Syndrome," which usually shows itself in excessive barking, separation anxiety, and other destructive behaviors.

Temperament - The Pomeranian is basically a small dog who has no idea it's not a Great Dane. They are outgoing and bold, clever and dynamic. Poms definitely have an alert and inquisitive nature with a tendency to not be fearful or wary of strangers... all of which lends itself to the Pom's reputation as a stellar watchdog. This little, fluffy dog is a lion at heart, and it has every intention of protecting you and its family.

Overall, the Pomeranian makes an excellent companion. They can just as easily sit and cuddle as they can boldly explore the backyard all alone. But one of the most frequent complaints about this breed is their tendency to bark... a lot. While very intelligent, they are quite stubborn. That said, they may fight back on training attempts. They also can be a bit stubborn when it comes to housebreaking... Poms are not fans of going potty outside when it's cold or wet, so paper training is a good option. But, as with any pet training, consistency and a firm (but gentle) hand will usually win out.

Though they may think they are giants of the dog world, Pomeranians look like little dolls, and they are somewhat delicate. The breed is therefore not recommended for young children or rough play of any sort. Other dogs and household pets can make fast friends with the Pom, but early socialization is recommended. At the end of the day though, Pom-Poms seem to prefer to have adults as their pack mates.

Keep in mind that the Pomeranian, as with most small dogs (especially the smart, stubborn ones), can develop Small Dog Syndrome if exercise and training are neglected. This breed is not afraid to voice its displeasure at being mishandled, and it also has no problem whatsoever in using its adorable looks to succeed in being spoiled rotten. If you do not establish yourself as a strong pack leader, this tiny pup will happily walk all over you, and those behavioral problems will magnify themselves ten-fold! So, do yourself and your adorable furry friend a favor: socialize early, train consistently, and exercise daily. Those three simple things will ensure that your Pomeranian will be the canine love of your life!

Health - Pomeranians have a good life span... 14-17 years. But, as with so many other breeds, they are prone to genetic conditions including dislocated kneecaps, heart problems, eye infections, skin irritations, and tooth decay. Dry food and crunchy bones are recommended to help keep gums and teeth healthy and free from tartar build-up.

There are additional problems that can occur with merle colored dogs. They are prone to deafness and mild to severe eye problems. Merle dogs whose parents are also merles may suffer additional issues of skeletal abnormalities, cardiac abnormalities, and problems with reproductive systems.

Pomeranians also suffer from skin and fur issues. One of the most common names for this disorder, "black skin disease," is a combination of hair loss and a darkening of the skin. This condition can be inherited, it can occur at any age, and males are affected more often than females.

Further information can be obtained by contacting a Pomeranian Breed Association, as of course they have specialty knowledge about current Pomeranian health issues.

Grooming - Unfortunately, the Pomeranian is a shedder. The double coat needs to be brushed frequently, which can be a time-intensive task (though not very difficult). Bathe only when necessary, but a dry shampoo can be used more often. Be careful to clean your Pom's eyes and ears every day or two, and because of the risk of dental issues, daily brushing and regular checkups are recommended.

Your local Pomeranian breeder can provide even more guidelines, tips, and tricks in caring for your beloved Pomeranian.

Negatives - The Pomeranian has the expected grooming requirements for dog with such a larger-than-life coat. There are genetic health problems to monitor for, and as with most small breeds, the Pom is prone to Small Dog Syndrome. Training can be challenging, and excessive barking has been reported.

Positives - If you are looking for a tiny, spirited, bold, loving, loyal companion, the Pomeranian fits the bill. They are ten times the dog, in one small little body, and their antics are always good for a laugh! Happy to cuddle, yet excellent watchdogs determined to protect the pack, this amazing descendant of the mighty German Spitz most certainly would make its ancestors proud at the manner in which they've continued the line!

The Pomeranian is a beautiful breed of dog, without a doubt. Kate recommends however if considering litters of Pomeranian puppies for sale to purchase from that you consult with experienced Pomeranian breeders first. The breed itself is ideal for some households and not others, so by taking note of the information in this article you can decide whether the Pomeranian is for you or not.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kate_Gold

Benefits of Spaying and Neutering Your Dog

By Kimberly A Judd

"He is your friend, your partner, your defender, your dog. You are his life, his love, his leader. He will be yours, faithful and true, to the last beat of his heart. You owe it to him to be worthy of such devotion." - Anonymous

For those debating the benefits of spaying or neutering your doggie friend, the main point of contention relates to how the dog will handle the process. Will it see you as a threat from now on, will its personality be forever altered, or will it become overly wary of you and the rest of your family? The answer to all of these questions is a resounding no, with most pet experts agreeing that sterilization amongst the pooch population should be actively encouraged.

Over a six year period, a single unaltered female and her offspring can produce over 6,000 puppies. Therefore, the act of spaying (the surgical removal of a female dog's uterus and ovaries) and neutering (the removal of a male's testicles) is done to control high euthanasia levels because of overpopulation. Spaying and neutering reduces urine marking, makes a dog less likely to wander off or run away, eliminates hostility, and encourages more affectionate behavior.

The benefits of neutering male dogs:
-Cannot reproduce
-Less likely to mark territory with urine
-Less likely to fight other dogs
-Less likely to exert dominance and/or exhibit aggressive behavior.

The benefits of spaying female dogs:
-Cannot reproduce
-Cannot get uterine or ovarian cancer
-Cannot get dangerous uterine infections
-Less hormone-related moodiness.

On an average pet-to-pet basis, dogs are spayed or neutered between six and nine months of age. Due to the different sizes of various dog breeds, many puppies recuperate from surgery quicker than adults: Some can even be sterilized as young as two months old. The pet sterilization process is performed under general anesthesia and, because some dogs suffer small amounts of soreness and discomfort following the surgery, medication may be prescribed by the vet to deal with the pain.

Spaying and neutering is the most effective way of helping to manage the overwhelmingly excessive dog population problem that is affecting the nation. In the U.S. alone, seven puppies are born for every human. In 1980, over 23 million animals were sadly euthanized. In 2002, that number significantly dropped to nearly 4.7 million. Pet sterilization successfully lowers the breeding process, meaning that less puppies are adopted or euthanized at pet shelters. Unfortunately, over three million dogs are put to sleep every year.

Pet sterilization is a wholly safe and inexpensive medical procedure. For those seeking expert information regarding pet health care, adoptions, animal shelters and dog training. Please visit us online at About Dogs Online if you would like details about keeping your pets safe, dog training services and behavioral information

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kimberly_A_Judd

My Dog Got Kicked Out of Dog Daycare Today

By Robin K Bennett

I received an email the other day that started with, "My dog got kicked out of daycare today." It was from an owner I knew. She loves her pet and was looking for outlets for his energy. She is a fantastic owner - the kind every dog trainer wants to meet. She was bonded to her him, committed to his well-being, and loved to hear advice from pet professionals on how to improve her dog's life.

So she emailed me to find out what she had done wrong. She needed to express her embarrassment with her dog, and wanted to cry on my shoulder (virtually) and find out what she should be doing to fix what she viewed as her dog's problems.

She had a lovely dog, with no behavioral problems. He was friendly with people, well mannered in the house, walked nicely on leash and was absolutely adored by everyone in the family. But there was this one problem... her dog got kicked out of daycare today.

My advice to her? "Just don't go to the daycare and don't go to dog parks." That's it. No magic wand to fix a problem. No behavioral modification program to force her dog to tolerate the presence of large numbers of other dogs. No litany of tools and tricks she should use to get him to accept the environment of off-leash play. Just don't go to the daycare or dog park. That's it.

Far too often we try to force our pets into environments they may not like. And when we do, the dog suffers. I've seen shy dogs taken to crowded parades. The dog is not happy. I've seen sound sensitive dogs taken to fireworks displays. The dog is not happy. And I've seen dogs who don't particularly enjoy the company of other dogs taken to dog parks and daycares. The dog is not happy.

Most of the times these situations occur because well-meaning owners are trying to do things they think would be fun for their pet. In the excitement of taking the animal someplace new, many owners fail to notice how their dog is responding to the new environment. I recommend looking to the dog for clues as to what makes them happy. Watch for loose, wiggly body language. If your dog is hiding, shaking, jumping up on you, or appears more nervous than when you are hanging out at home, he's probably not happy.

Not every dog likes off-leash play and that's OK. It's not a statement about the animal. It's about an environment that just isn't a good fit. Just like an evening at the fireworks isn't the best environment for a dog who is sound sensitive and a crowded parade isn't the best environment for a dog who doesn't enjoy crowds, an off-leash play environment isn't the best place for a dog that doesn't enjoy playing with other dogs.

When a dog doesn't do well in off-leash play it is not necessarily a symptom of a problem, or a bad pet or a pet in need of behavioral modification. This might be the case, but more often than not, it's just a dog who prefers people. He would rather hang out with the people he loves than dogs he doesn't know. He would love a hike in the woods but doesn't enjoy off-leash play with a group of other dogs. This doesn't make him bad.

But is this normal? Don't all dogs want to play with other dogs? Shouldn't I socialize him so he gets used to it? I get asked these questions all the time. The truth is, there are far more dogs who do not enjoy off-leash play, than there are those who love it.

When a pet care professional dismisses your pet from daycare or recommends you don't go to the dog park, you should thank them. Thank them for caring more about your pet, than about making a buck by bringing your dog into their facility if the dog isn't going to enjoy the off-leash environment. Thank them for seeing your dog as a unique animal with individual temperament traits. Thank them for trying to look out for the well-being of your pet and putting your dog's safety and comfort first.

What if your dog doesn't like the off-leash play? It's OK. You are not a bad owner and your dog is not a bad dog. Just find other ways to exercise him that don't involve interacting with other dogs. Go for a walk, take a hike, give your dog a massage, or try some activity such as agility, RallyO, or nosework. You'll both have a great time bonding, and your dog will be happy.

Learn more about off-leash dog play and keeping dogs safe by visiting your best resource for off-leash play at http://www.TheDogGurus.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Robin_K_Bennett